Legislature(2001 - 2002)

01/24/2001 03:20 PM House FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
HOUSE BILL NO. 45                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act making  appropriations  for  the operating  and                                                                   
     loan program  expenses of state government,  for certain                                                                   
     programs,    and    to    capitalize    funds;    making                                                                   
     appropriations  under art. IX, sec.  17(c), Constitution                                                                   
     of the State  of Alaska, from the  constitutional budget                                                                   
    reserve fund; and providing for an effective date."                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
ANNALEE  MCCONNELL,   DIRECTOR,  OFFICE  OF   MANAGEMENT  AND                                                                   
BUDGET, OFFICE  OF THE GOVERNOR reviewed the  Governor's FY02                                                                   
Operating  Budget  as contained  in  HB  45  and HB  46.  She                                                                   
observed that  changes to the automative system  have allowed                                                                   
additional  information to  be presented  to the public,  via                                                                   
the  Internet.  Information  on  the  operating  and  capital                                                                   
budgets  can  be  found  on  the  Office  of  Management  and                                                                   
Budget's web  page http://www.gov.state.ak.us/omb/akomb.htm.                                                                    
She reviewed  information contained  on the Internet.  Budget                                                                   
detail  for the capital  and operating  budget is  available.                                                                   
The  operating  budget  is reviewed  by  department  summary,                                                                   
budget request  units and components. The capital  budget can                                                                   
be reviewed  by  program area,  election district,  community                                                                   
and department.  Performance measures  are contained  in each                                                                   
department summary and as a separate item.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Ms. McConnell  expressed hope  that subcommittee  discussions                                                                   
would  encompass recommendations  of  additional measures  or                                                                   
changes to existing  measures by the Office  of the Governor.                                                                   
The intent  is not  to write performance  measures  for every                                                                   
item,  but to focus  on the  most critical  items. There  has                                                                   
been  progress  in  the move  toward  consensus  between  the                                                                   
Legislature and Administration.  Additional work is needed to                                                                   
develop a common vocabulary. The  Administration has plans to                                                                   
revise  the automative  budget system  to better address  the                                                                   
needs of the Legislature and the Administration.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative  John Davies  expressed  appreciation for  the                                                                   
automative budget system.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Ms. McConnell discussed primary  goals of the Governor's FY02                                                                   
budget. She identified  four focus areas: promotion  of state                                                                   
resources in  order to develop  areas that will  create jobs,                                                                   
education,  protection  for families  and  children, and  the                                                                   
maintenance  of a responsible  level of  state services.  She                                                                   
maintained that there has been  an erosion of services, which                                                                   
has resulted in increased wait  times for some state services                                                                   
and poor performance in some measures.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  McConnell  highlighted  areas   contained  in  the  FY02                                                                   
budget. She  noted that the  $7.2 billion dollar  FY02 budget                                                                   
is approximately  $300 million dollars above  the FY01 level.                                                                   
A third  of the  budget comes  from the state's  investments.                                                                   
The  majority  of  the  state's   investments  are  from  the                                                                   
Permanent  Fund  and  are  reinvested   back  into  inflation                                                                   
proofing and  permanent fund dividends: $1.9  billion dollars                                                                   
of the  total $7.2 billion  dollar budget. The  state expects                                                                   
to receive  approximately $100  million dollars more  federal                                                                   
funds in  FY02 then were  received in  FY01. There is  a $145                                                                   
million dollar  general fund increase  in FY02.  She stressed                                                                   
that the  shift toward  looking at  the entire budget  rather                                                                   
than the general fund amount has been beneficial.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  McConnell  expressed  confidence  that  the  budget  has                                                                   
retained  the  same  level  of  scrutiny  given  to  previous                                                                   
budgets. The Administration anticipates  that oil prices will                                                                   
not  remain  as  high through  FY02.  The  budget  assumes  a                                                                   
deficit of  $500 million dollars,  which would be  drawn from                                                                   
the Constitutional Budget Reserve.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Ms. McConnell looked at specific  areas. She noted that there                                                                   
will  be  a  supplemental  request  for  the  gas  line.  She                                                                   
observed  that  transportation  improvements in  the  capital                                                                   
budget continue  and acknowledged  the difficulty  of keeping                                                                   
pace with maintenance  costs. The Administration  proposes to                                                                   
reinvest  welfare reforms  savings  to programs  that  assist                                                                   
families to get off and stay off of welfare.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  McConnell referred  to education  and early  development                                                                   
programs.  There  will be  a  substantial amount  of  federal                                                                   
money   for  education   and   early  development   programs.                                                                   
Recommendations  will   come  from  the   Governor's  Quality                                                                   
Education Task Force for additional  education resources. She                                                                   
noted that the  governor has requested $16.9  million dollars                                                                   
for the University of Alaska.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms. McConnell discussed issues  concerning public safety. She                                                                   
observed  that   a  pay  increase  is  needed   to  encourage                                                                   
longevity in  village public safety  officers. Work  needs to                                                                   
be done in programs addressing  juvenile and adult defenders,                                                                   
and child  protection, child  support enforcement  and senior                                                                   
services.  She  observed that  there  are  also a  number  of                                                                   
concerns in the area of emergency services.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Ms. McConnell noted that substantial  work is proposed in the                                                                   
area of alcohol.  There is a package of proposals  to address                                                                   
rural and urban issues regarding alcohol.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Ms. McConnell  noted that  one area  addressed early,  is the                                                                   
cost of  maintaining existing  services.  She noted that  $80                                                                   
million dollars in general funds  is needed to keep pace with                                                                   
current  service  levels.  There  is  a  $28  million  dollar                                                                   
increase to pay debt service in  FY02 due to new debt and the                                                                   
exhaustion of  debt retirement  funds. Seven million  dollars                                                                   
for the public health laboratory  and the Anchorage jail were                                                                   
funded for  part of  FY01. There  are statutory and  contract                                                                   
obligations that  need to be continued including  $15 million                                                                   
dollars  in   services,  which  were  funded   from  one-time                                                                   
appropriations  or the  last year  of  multiple year  federal                                                                   
grants.  Approximately  $4  million   dollars  is  needed  to                                                                   
address areas where the workload  has outstripped the ability                                                                   
to  keep up  with need.  For example,  miners  at the  annual                                                                   
Fairbanks mining  conference indicated that their  ability to                                                                   
create jobs was hampered by the  state's inability to permit.                                                                   
She concluded that  the state of Alaska needs  to continue to                                                                   
pay its obligations.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HB  45   was  heard  and   HELD  in  Committee   for  further                                                                   
consideration during the meeting.                                                                                               
HOUSE BILL NO. 45                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act making  appropriations  for  the operating  and                                                                   
     loan program  expenses of state government,  for certain                                                                   
     programs,    and    to    capitalize    funds;    making                                                                   
     appropriations  under art. IX, sec.  17(c), Constitution                                                                   
     of the State  of Alaska, from the  constitutional budget                                                                   
    reserve fund; and providing for an effective date."                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Harris  noted  that  there would  be  a  $500                                                                   
million  dollar  deficit  if  the  Governor's  proposal  were                                                                   
followed. He questioned  if the Governor is  prepared to lead                                                                   
the  way on  revenue  enhancements. Ms.  McConnell  responded                                                                   
that  discussions  have  occurred regarding  a  trigger  that                                                                   
would kick in when the Constitutional  Budget Reserve reached                                                                   
the $1  billion dollar level.  She stressed that  there needs                                                                   
to be further  discussions with the public.  A combination of                                                                   
measures  would be more  effective than  one. She  emphasized                                                                   
that  presenting  a plan  to  the  public will  be  difficult                                                                   
without public discussions. The  process will be as important                                                                   
as  what  is developed  in  the  end.  Representative  Harris                                                                   
reiterated  the  need for  a  leader  and questioned  if  the                                                                   
Governor is  willing to  be the  one. Ms. McConnell  stressed                                                                   
that   discussions  need   to  proceed   before  a   specific                                                                   
legislative plan can be developed.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hudson  emphasized  that  there needs  to  be                                                                   
legislation and funding to bring  the issue to the public. He                                                                   
stressed that  the state is  $500 million dollars  in arrears                                                                   
for  the  FY02  budget.  He  stressed  the  need  to  discuss                                                                   
specifics. Ms. McConnell responded  that the there needs to a                                                                   
combination  of tools  and that  the key  words are  "working                                                                   
with".                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Bunde pointed  out that  there are  bills in  the                                                                   
current Legislature that would develop revenue sources.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Williams  commented that missions and  measures help                                                                   
legislators and  the public to understand which  services are                                                                   
needed.                                                                                                                         
HB  45   was  heard  and   HELD  in  Committee   for  further                                                                   
consideration.                                                                                                                  

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